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What do I do when…

I am missing a tooth

One gap, three real solutions. Which is right depends on the neighbouring teeth, your bone, your budget — and how long you want it to last.

Why a gap should not simply be left

Teeth hold each other in place. Leave a gap and the neighbours tilt into it, the opposing tooth grows down into the space, and your bite slowly changes — often making the eventual repair harder and more expensive than it would have been. Bone in the empty area also shrinks over time.

The exception: a lone back molar, where the bite is stable and chewing is unaffected, can sometimes reasonably be left alone. Your dentist should tell you honestly which case you are.

Your treatment options

OptionWhen it is the right choiceProsConsThen choose your material
Implant + crownThe neighbouring teeth are healthy and untouchedNothing is done to the neighbours; easiest to clean; the closest thing to a real tooth; longest-livedSurgery; 3–6 months of healing; highest costWhich crown material?
BridgeThe neighbours are already crowned or heavily filled — so preparing them costs you nothing you have not already lostFixed in place; no surgery; done in 2–3 weeksHealthy neighbours would have to be ground down; you must clean under it dailyWhich bridge material?
Partial dentureSeveral gaps, a tight budget, or as a long-term interimCheapest; no surgery; can be added to laterRemovable; bulkier; least chewing comfortAbout dentures
Leave the gapA lone back molar with a stable biteNo treatment, no costNeighbours may tilt and the opposing tooth may over-erupt; bone shrinks

We do not mark a favourite here: which of these is right for you is decided by the state of your tooth, not by preference. Once the treatment is chosen, the material is a real choice — and there we do have a clear preference.

Waiting for treatment? A temporary tooth replacement keeps the gap filled and stops the neighbours drifting while you decide or heal.

Frequently asked questions

Implant or bridge — what would you choose?

If the neighbouring teeth are untouched and healthy: an implant, every time. Grinding down two perfect teeth to replace one missing one is a real cost, and it is permanent. If those neighbours already carry big fillings or crowns, a bridge uses them sensibly and gets you finished in weeks instead of months.

Is an implant safe? It sounds like a big operation.

It is a small, routine surgery done under local anesthetic, and survival rates at ten years are around 95%. The main requirements are enough bone and healthy gums — smoking and uncontrolled diabetes lower the odds considerably.

How soon after losing the tooth should I act?

Plan before or at the extraction if you can — options are widest then, and bone can be preserved. But even years later, all three solutions usually remain possible; you may just need a bone graft first.

Get this treatment for free

We collaborate with models and content creators: you record honest videos about your treatment experience, and we cover the dental work.

This guide is general information, not personal medical advice. Every mouth is different — always discuss your situation with a dentist before deciding on treatment.